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America Has More Guns Than People (And It’s Not Even Close)

In most of the world, guns are rare enough that owning one makes you unusual. In the United States, there are more guns than there are people. Not per household. Per person. And it is not even close.

It’s the single fact that explains American gun culture faster than any other, and it comes straight from our U.S. gun statistics.

More guns than people, by the numbers

The Small Arms Survey puts the United States at about 120 firearms for every 100 residents. Current estimates of roughly 500 million civilian guns against a population of about 340 million work out to around 1.5 guns for every man, woman, and child, or nearly two guns per adult.

The United States is the only nation on Earth where civilian firearms outnumber the population. Every other country, without exception, has more people than guns.

How far ahead of the world is it?

Civilian Guns by Country: US vs the World
Guns per 100 people: the U.S. towers over every other nation. Source: Small Arms Survey.

This is where it gets almost comical. Here’s civilian gun ownership per 100 people, by country:

  • England & Wales: about 4.6
  • Australia: about 14.5
  • Switzerland: about 27.6
  • Canada: about 34.7
  • Yemen, the world’s number two: about 52.8
  • United States: about 120

Read that last line again. America has more than double the rate of Yemen, a country defined in headlines by its weapons, and more than twenty-five times the rate of England. On a per-capita chart, the U.S. bar doesn’t just win. It towers so far above the rest that designers struggle to fit it on the page.

Who actually owns them

More guns than people doesn’t mean everyone is armed. About 42 percent of U.S. households report owning at least one firearm, and roughly 102 million American adults personally own a gun, per Gallup. Montana leads the country, where about 66 percent of adults own one.

The rest of the math is explained by people who own several. A hunter, a competitive shooter, or a collector might own a dozen or more, which pulls the per-person average well above one.

Why no other country comes close

The United States combines three things almost no other nation has at once: a constitutional right to bear arms, a 200-year-old civilian gun culture, and a $91.7 billion domestic industry feeding it 15 million new firearms a year. Stack those up over two centuries and you get a country with more guns than citizens.

It’s the statistic that makes the rest of the world do a double take. For more, see the full U.S. gun statistics and how Americans out-arm every military on Earth.

Where these numbers come from

Every figure here comes from primary sources: the Small Arms Survey for global gun counts, the NSSF and ATF for U.S. manufacturing and totals, the FBI for background checks, and Gallup for ownership rates. We keep the full, sourced breakdown on our U.S. gun statistics page and update it quarterly. Use any of it, just credit us with a link back.

Dig into the numbers

Does the US really have more guns than people?

Yes. With about 500 million civilian firearms and roughly 340 million people, there are about 1.5 guns per person, or nearly two per adult. The United States is the only country where civilian guns outnumber the population.

How many guns are there per 100 people in the US?

About 120 firearms per 100 residents (Small Arms Survey), the highest rate in the world by a wide margin. The next-highest country, Yemen, sits around 52.8 per 100.

What percentage of Americans own a gun?

About 42 percent of U.S. households own at least one firearm, and roughly 102 million adults personally own one (Gallup). Montana has the highest rate, around 66 percent of adults.

Why does the US have so many more guns than other countries?

A constitutional right to bear arms, a 200-year-old civilian gun culture, and a $91.7 billion domestic industry producing about 15 million new firearms a year combine to put the U.S. far ahead of every other nation.

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